invisiblepiper wrote:I know it seems crazy - but (now for the 'science' bit) - a turbine has an optimum working level - the best speed to create resistance to generate power. If the wind is too fierce - then the sails spin too quickly and there is less resistance - which makes the turbine inefficient.
OK, now that I have my brain in gear and firing on at least 3 cylinders, I have been looking at several wind turbine sites on the Internet.
I couldn't find any details about the effects you describe although I'm not saying they are rubbish, just that I didn't find anything.
My own thoughts on wind turbines are that there is no real optimum working level, the quoted output from any given turbine is somewhere near the maximum that it will generate, although most of the time it will be a lot less. As an example a 1 kw turbine will start to produce electricity at a wind speed of about 3 metres per second where it will generate 30 watts, at 8 m/s it will generate 500 watts and will generate 1000 watts at 14 m/s. It will then produce even more up to it's rated maximum usually around 25 m/s (gale force 10) after which it will turn out of the wind slightly to stop it from spinning too fast, but will still be generating maximum electricity.
The faster the blades spin the more electricity it will generate, which could be where some misunderstanding occurs. You need to use all the electricity it's producing ... if you disconnect the load from a spinning turbine there will be zero resistance and the turbine will spin out of control and probably damage itself. If you have a grid connect system then this can't happen as any excess power is automatically fed into the national grid. If you have a battery charging system then you have to provide a "shunt" for those times when the batteries are fully charged and the turbine is producing more electricity than you are using, this shunt is usually an immersion heater which is automatically switched in by your control gear.
I would have had a turbine myself long before now as this is an ideal place for one, plus in Ireland you don't need any planning permission for a small domestic turbine. The down side is our electricity company will not pay for your excess power (unlike UK) and I'm far too mean to give them my excess power for free and battery charging systems require expensive, fairly short lived special batteries which all adds to the initial (very finite) expenditure.
Hope that helps a bit and I trust I'm not talking complete tosh.
