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Driving the car of the future

Posted: Wed Feb 15, 2006 9:50 pm
by Shirley
There are few landscapes more dramatic than Yakushima, and few places with more weather; within seconds we were being pelted by our 12th rainstorm of the day. But none of this bothered Sachito Fujimoto, one of Honda's top engineers.

"It's the perfect climate for us," he said with a grin, and we climbed into the dumpy little blue car he was testing.

The Honda FCX isn't much to look at, but it's the closest thing to a genuine car of the future you can drive on public roads.

Underneath the bonnet - and under the passenger seats as well - is a revolutionary fuel-cell engine that produces no pollution and, in effect, runs on nothing more than the enormous amounts of rain that fall on Yakushima.

Which is why Honda has chosen to test it on this remote southern island - a Unesco World Heritage Site better known for its sheer mountains and ancient forests.

Fuel cells don't run literally on water, but on hydrogen, which is forced through membranes inside the fuel-cell stack, producing an electric current that powers the car. You can make hydrogen from water, but that also requires electricity - and it so happens Yakushima has abundant quantities of that, too.

The reason lies 170 metres (yards) down a steep tunnel, which takes you deep under the mountains, on a funicular railway.

That is where the local electricity company has built turbines to harness the enormous hydro-electric potential on Yakushima - and it has done that so successfully that it produces far more electricity than the island's 15,000 inhabitants can use.

Hiroshi Ishii, the president of the electricity company, has grander dreams, of an island entirely powered by renewable energy. Surplus electricity cannot be stored, so the company has joined forces with Kagoshima University and Honda, to make hydrogen for the fuel-cell FCX.
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The people of Yakushima have now got used to seeing the little blue car swishing silently around their island. It is an impressive machine, with surprisingly good acceleration for a car that runs on water.

The technology is still too expensive for mass-production, more expensive than the effects of global warming? but Honda has loaned other prototypes to city governments and individuals in the United States, in the hope that one day, they may be the first to produce a truly affordable fuel-cell car.

By Jonathan Head
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/4686826.stm

Posted: Mon Jul 03, 2006 8:33 pm
by Rob Hotchkiss
Well, fuel cells aren't 100% non polluting, 99.9% though :P. I don't see the technology being too expensive, the ENV thread i made is cheap, 3 grand, and really cheap fuel, seems cheaper then most things, aslong as you dont mind not breaking the speed limit